You might not pay much attention to what’s in your salt shaker, but many different types of salts are available. Consider pink Himalayan salt vs. sea salt, two of the most popular types of salt. Does one stand out as nutritionally superior? 

Both salts are alternatives to standard table salt, which is processed to give it a fine texture that’s easy to mix into recipes. But some people prefer the coarser crunch and slightly different taste you get with larger sea salt or Himalayan salt crystals. And because a bigger grain dissolves more slowly than table salt, it’s a bit easier to control the saltiness of your dish. As they’re each sourced and produced differently, these salts vary nutritionally as well.

Below, expert registered dietitians explain the differences between pink Himalayan salt and sea salt and if one offers more health benefits than the other. 

Get The Healthy by Reader’s Digest newsletter

himalayan sea saltShutterstock (2)

What is sea salt?

Sea salt is created through the evaporation of ocean water or saltwater lakes. Unlike table salt, which is mined from the ground and processed to filter out excess minerals and include anti-clumping additives, sea salt gets minimal processing. This accounts for its large, crystalline shape and recent popularity among health-conscious consumers and food manufacturers. Additionally, the evaporation process enables sea salt to preserve traces of minerals that our bodies need, such as potassium, calcium, and magnesium, according to the American Heart Association.

While the words “natural” and “unprocessed” may sound appealing, certified nutrition coach and weight management specialist Candice Seti, PsyD, warns against rushing to celebrate sea salt. Dr. Seti explains that “if it is darker in hue, it has more impurities, and with the rampant pollution in our world’s waters, sea salt can contain trace amounts of heavy metals.”

Carolyn Dean, MD, ND, author and founder of RnA ReSet, a supplements company, adds that sea salt can also contain traces of “microplastics from polluted waters and plastic waste.” Although sea salt is a more “natural” choice than table salt, sprinkling it on your food does come with the possibility of consuming small amounts of undesired materials.

What is pink Himalayan salt?

If you’ve ever come across pink Himalayan salt at the grocery store, you might have wondered whether you could trust such a colorful product. Rest assured, however; the pink color is completely normal. According to William Li, MD, author of Eat to Beat Disease: The New Science of How Your Body Can Heal Itself, pink Himalayan salt “comes from the Khewra Salt Mine in Pakistan, where the mineral content there produces a unique pink coloration.”

Since pink Himalayan salt is hand-mined and ground, producers of this salt argue that it is even more natural than sea salt. In terms of its composition, pink Himalayan salt does have traces of more beneficial minerals than sea salt. While sea salt contains bits of 72 particles, pink Himalayan salt has “all 84 essential trace elements required by your body,” explains Dr. Dean. This disparity makes most health specialists rate pink Himalayan salt higher than other salts, according to Dr. Seti.

Two wooden spoons with pink himalayan and white kithchen salt on dark stone background. Salt collection, top viewAngelus_Svetlana/Shutterstock

Pink Himalayan salt vs. sea salt: Which is better for your health?

Now that you have the facts about both types of salt, you are probably wondering which type of salt is actually better for your health. “Generally speaking, the fewer additives and anti-caking agents you ingest, the better you’ll be,” Dr. Seti asserts. At first glance, the microplastics, metals, and fewer helpful elements that are found in sea salt seem to indicate that pink Himalayan salt is the smarter selection.

However, the quantity of “harmful” materials in sea salt is actually so small that the health impacts are insignificant, according to a 2017 study in Scientific Reports. While the discovery of artificial plastics in food products is surely a call for humanity to reduce its pollution and waste, it does not have any remarkable bearing on which type of salt you should buy. In other words, neither of these salts are worse for your health, but too much of any salt “can lead to high blood pressure, cellular disruption, and even strip the lining of the stomach to increase the risk of stomach cancer,” Dr. Li informs. These are only three of the many ways that consuming too much salt is harming your health.

We know what you’re thinking now: Even though sea salt is not worse for your health, the benefits of pink Himalayan salt outweigh those of sea salt. However, while pink Himalayan salt is composed of a greater number of helpful elements than sea salt, “the trace minerals that give unique taste or coloration are present in too minute a quantity to have any proven health impact,” says Dr. Li.

Therefore, neither one of these salts is proven to be better for your health either.

Pink Himalayan salt vs. sea salt: Which should you use?

If you’re attracted to the rosy glow of pink Himalayan salt, add some color to your plate with this sparkling sodium. Alternatively, if you distrust avocado toast, elaborate milkshakes, and other food trends that constantly dominate your social media, stick to traditionally colored sea salt.

According to Dr. Li, “salt, chemically known as sodium chloride, regardless of its source is vital for health. Salt helps our body regulate blood pressure, assist in nerve function, and helps your cells perform their function to keep organs healthy.” Since sea salt and pink Himalayan salt are both excellent sources of sodium chloride, select the salt you most desire!

About the Experts

  • Candice Seti, PsyD, is a certified nutrition coach, licensed clinical psychologist, and certified personal trainer. She also holds certifications in weight management and insomnia treatment in children. 
  • Carolyn Dean, MD, ND, is a medical doctor, naturopath, and certified clinical nutritionist. She’s also the author of books including The Magnesium Miracle and Hormone Balance: A Woman’s Guide to Restoring Health and Vitality and the founder of RnA ReSet, a supplement company. 
  • William Li, MD, is a medical physician, scientist, and best-selling author of Eat To Beat Disease: The New Science of How Your Body Can Heal Itself and Eat to Beat Your Diet: Burn Fat, Heal Your Metabolism, and Live Longer. He is also the CEO, president, medical director, and co-founder of the Angiogenesis Foundation.

For daily wellness updates, subscribe to The Healthy by Reader’s Digest newsletter and follow The Healthy on Facebook and Instagram. Keep reading: